Identity, as important focus of psychosocial development, are closely related to self silencing and gender roles. Identity development is different in two genders and studies on young women in terms of identity development is limited. Being a part of a formal education or not is also important in identity development as well. Therefore, in this…

Self-actualization, which involves the ultimate development of one's abilities regardless of external influences, is the basis for many personality theories. To assess the relationship between biological sex, sex role, and self-actualization, the Bem Sex Role Inventory (BSRI) and the Personal Orientation Inventory (POI) were administered to 129…

Examined relationships among the following factors in college seniors' (n=396) choosing a major: gender, sex-role identification, clarity of purpose, and type of major. A minority of seniors identified with traditional sex roles; nevertheless, most chose gender-traditional majors. Discusses findings and implications for practitioners. (FC)

Investigates the relationship between sexual orientation and perceptions of self, ideal male, and ideal female using the Androgyny scale of the Bem Sex Role Inventory with 144 college students. Findings include the fact that homosexuals were less likely than heterosexuals to stereotype their perceptions. (FMW)

Surveys 100 female and 77 male college students to study the influence of sex and sex role orientation on sexual coercion. Finds that sex, rather than sex role orientation, is a more critical factor in determining, initiating, or responding to sexual coercion. (FMW)

Uses the Bem Sex Role Inventory to compare the sex role orientations of male and female collegiate athletes. Results indicate no significant differences for team sports players, but higher femininity scores for females in individual sports. (FMW)

Examined the hypothesized relationship among counselor androgyny, counselor flexibility, and the establishment of client-rated working alliances. There was no relationship between androgyny and counselor flexibility. There was a significant relationship between counselor flexibility and client ratings of working alliance. Research and clinical…